Whale fin (Dracaena masoniana) – Succulent plants

Whale fin (Dracaena masoniana) is an ornamental, evergreen perennial succulent that grows up to 4m. It has wide, stiff, waxy, mottled paddle-like leaves. These strong single blades are unimaginably attractive. It forms a stalk of white flower clusters arising from the center of the plant. Dracaena masoniana plant is toxic, keep far away from pets and children.

Scientific classification:

Family: Asparagaceae
Subfamily: Nolinoideae
Genus: Dracaena
Species: D. masoniana

Scientific Name: Dracaena masoniana (Chahin.) Byng & Christenh.
Synonyms: Sansevieria masoniana Chahin.
Common Names: Whale fin or Sharks fin.

How to grow and care Whale fin (Dracaena masoniana):

Light:
It requires bright, filtered light and can stand plenty of direct sunlight. It can tolerate shade.

Soil:
It thrives best in well-drained, sandy soil enriched with peaty compost.

Water:
Water your plant regularly during the growing season and always keep the soil evenly moist but not soggy. Allow the topsoil to become slightly dry between each watering. During the winter months, reduce watering.

Temperature:
Whale fin plants prefer an average to warm room temperatures 65 – 75 degrees Fahrenheit / 18 – 24 degrees Celsius. It will endure fluctuating temperatures, but not below 55 degrees Fahrenheit / 13 degrees Celsius.

Fertilizer:
Fertilize monthly during the active growth periods in the spring and summer, with a liquid or water-soluble fertilizer. Try not to fertilize during the winter season.

Propagation:
Whale fin plants can be easily propagated by dividing up overcrowded clumps of leaves. Separate clusters of leaves from rootstock with a sharp blade or knife when the leaves are six inches long. Most clusters will have some roots attached and can be planted directly in the normal potting mixture. Also can be propagated by leaf cuttings.

Re-Potting:
Re-pot the plant during the spring season, only when plants get crowded and need dividing.

Pests and Diseases:
There is no serious pest or disease problems. Watch for bugs, spiders, and mealybugs.